The Civil War in the East

13th New Jersey Infantry Regiment

The 13th New Jersey Infantry Regiment lost 3 officers and 71 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 44 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.

 

It is honored by a series of three monuments at Antietam and a monument at Gettysburg.

Monument to the 13th New Jersey Infantry Regiment at Antietam. Monument to the 13th New Jersey Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg.

1862

 

Organized at Camp Frelinghuysen, Newark, N.J.

August 25

Mustered in under Colonel Ezra Ayres Carman

August 31

Left State for Washington. D.C. Camp near Fort Richardson, on Arlington Heights, Va. Attached to 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Corps, Pope's Army of Virginia

September 6-9

Expedition beyond Rockville, Md. Attached to 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 12th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

The regiment loaded its muskets for the first time at Antietam.

 

From the three monuments:

"First position under artillery fire, about 150 yards north of this point. At 10 a.m. advanced to the Hagerstown Road and became closely engaged."

 

"Center of Regiment at 10:20 a.m. facing West. Part of the right wing was across the road."

 

"Engaged in this position facing West from 11:20 a.m. to about 12 noon."

September 23-October 30

At Maryland Heights

October 30-December 10

Picket duty near Sharpsburg, Md.

December 10-16

March to Fairfax Station, Va.

1863

January 4-20

Picket duty on the Occoquan

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February

At Fairfax Station

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Ezra A. Carman. It brought 360 men to the field, losing 1 killed and 20 wounded.

 

From the monument: "Thirteenth Regiment N.J.V. reached this battle-field 5 p.m. July 1st 1863, and with the brigade went into position on the north side of Wolf Hill. During the night occupied a position in support of Battery M, First N.Y. Artillery. July 2, in morning held position near Culp's Hill. In afternoon marched to relief of Third Corps near Round Top. At night returned to right of the army. July 3, occupied position marked by this monument, supporting Second Massachusetts and Twenty-seventh Indiana in their charge on Confederate flank. In the evening moved to extreme right to support of Gregg's Cavalry."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Leo to Manassas Gap, Va.

July 31-August 15

Picket duty at Kelly's Ford

August-September

At Raccoon Ford

September 24-October 4

Movement to Stevenson, Ala. and attached to Army of the Cumberland

October

Guard Nashville & Chattanooga Railroad

1864

April

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 20th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland

May 1-September 8

Atlanta Campaign

May 8-11

Demonstration against Rocky Faced Ridge

May 14-15

Battle of Resaca

May 19

Near Cassville

May 22-25

Advance on Dallas

May 25

New Hope Church

May- 26-June 5

Battles about Dallas, New Hope Church and Allatoona Hills

June 10-July 2

Operations about Marietta and against Kennesaw Mountain

June 11-14

Pine Hill

June 15-17

Lost Mountain

June 15

Gilgal or Golgotha Church

June 17

Muddy Creek

June 19

Noyes Creek

June 22

Kolb's Farm

June 27

Assault on Kennesaw

July 4

Ruff's Station, Smyrna Camp Ground

July 5-17

Chattahoochie River

July 19-21

Peach Tree Creek

July 22-August 25

Siege of Atlanta

August 26-September 2

Operations at Chattahoochie River Bridge

September 2-November 15

Occupation of Atlanta

November 15-December 10

March to the sea

November 26

Sandersville

December 9

Montieth Swamp

December 10-21

Siege of Savannah

1865

January to April

Campaign of the Carolinas

January 17

Brigade train guard

January 27 -
February 10

Division train guard

February 16-17

Occupation of Columbia

March 11

Occupation of Fayetteville, N. C.

March 16

Averysboro

March 19-21

Battle of Bentonville

March 24

Occupation of Goldsboro

April 10-14

Advance on Raleigh

April 14

Occupation of Raleigh

April 26

Bennett's House. Surrender of Johnston and his army.

April 29-May 19

March to Washington, D.C. via Richmond

May 24

Grand Review

June 8

Mustered out near Washington, D.C. under Colonel Carman.