66th New York Infantry Regiment "Governor's Guard"

The 66th Regiment lost 9 officers and 88 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 4 officers and 120 enlisted men to disease, a total of 221. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

 

Timeline of the 66th New York Infantry Regiment

 

Organized at New York City

November 4, 1861

Mustered in under Colonel Joseph C. Pinckney, formar colonel of the 6th New York State Militia

November 16

Left State for Washington, D.C. for duty in the Defenses of Washington attached to Graham's Brigade, Buell's Division. Army of the Potomac,

January, 1862

Attached to French's Brigade, Sumner's Division, Army of the Potomac

March 10

Advance on Manassas, Va.

March

Ordered to the Virginia Peninsula and attached to 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 2nd Army Corps

April 16-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

May 31-June 1

Battle of Seven Pines or Fair Oaks

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

June 27

Battles of Gaines' Mill

June 29

Peach Orchard and Savage Station

June 30

White Oak Swamp and Glendale

July 1

Malvern Hill

July-August

At Harrison's Landing

August 16-30

Movement to Fortress Monroe, thence to Alexandria and Centreville

August 31-September 1

Cover retreat of Pope's army to Washington, D.C.

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

The regiment, under Captain Julius Wehle, lost 103 killed, wounded or captured. Other than Captain Nelson, acting lieutenant-colonel, and Captain Hammell, acting major, no other officer of the regiment was above the rank of second lieutenant.

September 22 to October 29

Duty at Harper's Ferry

October 16-17

Reconnaissance to Charlestown

October 29-November 19

Movement up Loudoun Valley and to Falmouth, Va.

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

The Regiment lost 75 casualties out of 238 engaged, including Lieutenant Colonel James H. Bull and Captain Julius Wehle, who were both killed.

December-April

Duty at Falmouth, Va.

January 20-24, 1864

"Mud March"

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

The Regiment lost 70 casualties

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-4

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Orlando H. Morris until he was wounded while carrying the colors on July 2nd. Lieutenant Colonel John S. Hammell then took command until he, too was wounded. Major Peter A. Nelson then took over the regiment. The 66th brought 176 men to the field and lost 5 killed, 29 wounded, 10 missing

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee

August-October

Duty on line of the Rappahannock

September 13-17

Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

October 14

Auburn and Bristoe

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

December-May

Duty at and near Stevensburg, Va.

February 6-7, 1864

Demonstration on the Rapidan

March

Attached to 4th Brigade, 1st Division, 2nd Army Corps

May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battles of the Wilderness

May 8-12

Spottsylvania

May 10

Po River

May 12-21

Spottsylvania Court House

May 12

Assault on the Salient or "Bloody Angle"

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28

On line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

Colonel Morris was killed commanding the brigade.

June 16-18

Before Petersburg; Siege of Petersburg begins

June 22-23

Jerusalem Plank Road, Weldon Railroad

July 27-29

Demonstration on the north side of the James

July 27-28

Deep Bottom

August 13-20

Demonstration on north side of the James

August 14-18

Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom

August 25

Ream's Station

November

Original members mustered out, while reenlisted and recruits formed as a Veteran regiment.

December 9-10

Reconnaissance to Hatcher's Run

February 5-7, 1865

Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run

March 25

Watkins' House

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

March 29-31

Boydton and White Oak Roads

April 2

Sutherland Station and fall of Petersburg

April 6

Sailor's Creek

April 7

High Bridge and Farmville

April 9

Appomattox Court House. Surrender of Lee and his army.

May 2-12

Moved to Washington, D. C,

May 23

Grand Review

June

Moved to New York and duty at Fort Richmond, New York harbor

August 30, 1865

Mustered out under Colonel John S. Hammell