The Civil War in the East

107th Ohio Infantry Regiment "5th German Rgiment"

The Regiment lost 3 officers and 54 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 2 officers and 74 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

Monument to the 107th Ohio Infantry Regiment at Antietam

1862

 

Organized at Camp Taylor, Cleveland, Ohio

September 9

Mustered in under Colonel Seraphim Meyer, Lietenant Colonel Charles Mueller, and Major George Arnold

September 28

Moved to Covington, Ky. and Duty in the Defenses of Cincinnati, Ohio

October 5

At Delaware, Ohio

October 12

Ordered to Washington, D.C. for duty in the Defenses of Washington attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 11th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

December 8-15

March to Fredericksburg, Va., to support of Burnside, attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 11th Army Corps

1863

January 20-24

Burnside's 2nd Campaign, "Mud March"

February-April

At Stafford Court House

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

The regiment lost over 220 casualties. Colonel Meyer was lightly wounded and captured.

May 21

Colonel Meyer paroled and returned to the regiment.

June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July

Attached to 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 11th Army Corps

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Colonel Seraphim Meyer until he was wounded on July 1st. Captain John M. Lutz then took command.

 

From the monument:

"The 107th Ohio Infantry left Emmitsburg at 8 a.m. and reached Gettysburg at 1 p.m. July 1. Engaged the enemy with their brigade, losing heavily. Subsequently fell back to Cemetery Hill, and there formed in front of Wiedrich's Battery. Evening of July 2, participated in repulsing the attack of Hays' Louisiana Brigade, Adjutant P.F. Young capturing the colors of the 8th Louisiana Tigers. July 3 remained on East Cemetery Hill, exposed to fire of sharpshooters and artillery. Early July 4, made a sortie to the town. Number engaged in the battle 400, killed 23, wounded 111, missing 77, total loss 211."

 

"Regimental commanders: Colonel Meyer, Lieut. Col. C. F. Yueller, Captain J.M. Lutz, Major A. Vignos, Captain E. S. Meyer, Lieut. Col. J.S. Cooper."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee

July 11-13

Hagerstown, Md.

August 1

Ordered to Dept. of the South and sailed for Folly Island, S.C. attached to the 1st Brigade, Gordon's Division, Folly Island, S.C., 10th Army Corps, Dept. of the South

August 9-
September 7

Siege operations against Fort Wagner, Morris Island, S.C.

September

Picket and fatigue duty on Folly Island, S.C., and operating against Charleston, S.C.

1864

January

Attached to 2nd Brigade, Gordon's Division, Folly Island, S. C., Northern District, Dept. of the South

February 6-14

Expedition to Johns and James Islands attached to 1st Brigade, Ames' Division, District of Florida, Dept. of the South

February 17

After being exonerated by Court Martial for his condct at Gettysburg, where division commander Adelbert Ames believed him to be unsuitable to commend, Colonel Meyer was forced before an examining board that found him to have insufficient knowledge of tactics and of military administrative duties. Meyer resigned his commission due to ill health.

February 23

Moved to Jacksonville, Fla.

April

Attached to District of Florida, Dept. of the South

May 1 and 28

Skirmishing near Jacksonville

May 31-June 3

Expedition from Jacksonville to Camp Milton

July-August

At Fernandina, Fla.

October

Attached to 4th Separate Brigade, District of Florida, Dept. of the South

November

Return to Jacksonville and duty there attached to the 1st Brigade, Coast Division, Dept. of the South

December 8

Moved to South Carolina, attached to 3rd Separate Brigade, Dept. of the South

December 29

Pocotaligo Bridge

1865

January

Attached to 1st Separate Brigade, Northern District, Dept. of the South

January 14-16

Expedition to destroy Charleston & Savannah Railroad

March 10

Occupation of Charleston

April 5-25

Potter's Expedition to Camden, S.C.; attached to 1st Separate Brigade, District of Charleston, Dept. of the South

April 9-15

Operations about Sumter and Statesburg

April 15

Statesburg

April 17

Occupation of Camden

April 18

Boykin's Mills

April 19

Denkin's Mills and Beech Creek, near Statesburg

April-July

Provost duty at Georgetown and at Charleston

July 10

Mustered out. Recruits transferred to 25th Ohio Infantry.