The Civil War in the East

25th Ohio Infantry Regiment

The 25th Regiment lost 7 Officers and 151 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 3 Officers and 119 Enlisted men by disease. Total 280. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg shared with the 75th Ohio Infantry.

 

1861

 

Organized at Camp Chase, Columbus, Ohio

June 28

Mustered in under Colonel James A. Jones

July 29

Ordered to West Virginia and duty along the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad from Grafton to the Ohio River. Attached to Cheat Mountain, District West Virginia

August 21

Moved to Cheat Mountain Summit, Va.

September 11-17

Operations on Cheat Mountain

September 12

Action at Cheat Mountain

October 3-4

Greenbrier River

November 25

Duty at Huttonsville attached to Milroy's Command, Cheat Mountain, District West Virginia

December 11-13

Expedition to Camp Baldwin

December 12

Action at Camp Allegheny, Buffalo Mountain

The regiment lost 6 killed, 54 wounded, and 6 missing

December 31

Expedition to Huntersville

1862

January 6

Duty at Beverly, Cheat Mountain

March 17

Company D detached as 12th Ohio Battery

April 1-12

Expedition on the Seneca attached to Milroy's Brigade, Dept. of the Mountains

April 12

Action at Monterey

April

At Staunton

May 8

Battle of McDowell

The regiment lost 6 killed, 51 wounded, and 1 missing

May 26-June 10

March from Franklin to Strasburg, pursuing Jackson up the Shenandoah Valley.

June 8

Battle of Cross Keys

The Regiment lost 5 killed, 40 wounded, and 5 missing

June-July

Duty at Sperryville and Centreville, Va. attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 1st Corps, Army of Virginia

August 9

Battle of Cedar Mountain

August 16-
September 2

Pope's Campaign in Northern Virginia

August 22

Freeman's Ford

August 29-30

Battle of Bull Run

The Regiment lost 8 killed, 55 wounded, and 24 missing

September-
December

Duty in the Defenses of Washington, D.C. attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 11th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

September 25-28

Expedition from Centreville to Bristoe

December 10-16

March to Fredericksburg, Va.

1863

January 20-24

"Mud March"

February-April

At Brook's Station

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

The Regiment lost 14 killed, 107 wounded, and 31 missing

June 11-July 22

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The Regiment was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Jeremiah Williams until he was captured on July 1. Captain Nathaniel J. Manning took over until he was wounded. Second Lieutenant William Maloney briefly commanded the regiment on the 2nd until Lieutenant Israel White took over for the remainder of the battle.

 

From the monument on Howard Avenue:

"Arriving at Gettysburg from Emmitsburg July 1, 1863, the 25th and 75th Ohio Infantry advanced beyond the town and, under a heavy cannonade, took position here, supporting Battery G, 4th U.S. Artillery. During July 2 and 3, they held an advanced line on East Cemetery Hill, and early July 4 led the advance into the town."

 

"Gettysburg July 1,2,3,1863. 25th Ohio Infantry: Engaged 220. Killed 16, wounded 96, missing 71. Total loss 180. 75th Ohio Infantry: Engaged 269. Killed or mortally wounded 38, missing 86. Total loss 180."

 

From the monument on Wainwright Avenue:

"After a severe battle in the open fields beyond Gettysburg on July 1, 1863, the 11th Corps withdrew to Cemetery Hill, and at dark on July 2 this position was held by the 25th and 75th Ohio Infantry when Early's Confederate Division assaulted this hill and broke the Union line to the right, but was repulsed after a desperate hand-to-hand conflict."

July 5-24

Pursuit of Lee, to Manassas Gap, Va.

July 25-August 6

At Warrenton Junction

August 6-12

Moved to Folly Island, S. C., attached to 2nd Brigade, Gordon's Division, Folly Island, S.C., 10th Army Corps, Dept. of the South

August-December

Duty at Folly and Morris Islands, S.C., operating against Fort Sumpter and Charleston

1864

January 1

Regiment reenlisted. Veterans absent on furlough for ninety days.

January

Duty at Hilton Head, S. C. attched to District of Hilton Head, S.C., 10th Army Corps, Dept. of the South

April

Attached to District of Hilton Head, S.C., Dept. of the South

September 25 - October 23

Cos. A, G and I at Fort Pulaski, Ga.

October

Attached to 3rd Separate Brigade, Dept. of the South. New Company D organized and added to Regiment.

November 28-30

Expedition against Charleston & Savannah Railroad attached to 1st Brigade, Coast Division, Dept. of the South

November 30

Battle of Honey Hill

Major Carrington E. Randall was mortally wounded.

December 4

Coosaw River

December 6-9

Demonstration on Charleston & Savannah Railroad

December 6

Deveaux's Neck

1865

February 26

Occupation of Charleston attached to 3rd Separate Brigade, Hilton Head, S. C, Dept. of the South

February 28-
March 10

Expedition toward Santee River attached to 1st Separate Brigade, District of Charleston, S.C., Dept. of the South

March 12-April 3

Camp at Mt. Pleasant

April 5-25

Potter's Expedition to Camden, S.C.

April 9

Dingle's Mills

April 15

Statesburg

April 17

Occupation of Camden

April 18

Boykins' Mills

April 19

Denkins' Mills and Beach Creek near Statesburg

April 28

Return to Mt. Pleasant

May 6

Moved to Charleston

May 7

To Columbia and Garrison duty there

May 25

Duty in Fairfield, Newberry, Edgefield, Lexington and Richland Counties

August

Attached to 4th Separate Brigade, District of Western South Carolina, Dept. of the South

October

Company D mustered out.

1866

April

At Summerville

May

Duty on the Sea Islands

June 6

Ordered to Todd's Barracks, Ohio

June 18

Mustered out