The Civil War in the East

8th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment (89th Volunteers)

 

The regiment lost 5 officers and 55 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 2 officers and 126 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Getysburg.

Monument to the 8th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment at Gettysburg

1861

August -
October

Recruited in Philadelphia, Bucks, Lycoming and Luzerne Counties and organized at Philadelphia

October 4

Left State for Washington, D.C. Attached to Porter's Division, Army Potomac and duty at Arlington Heights, Va., Defenses of Washington, D.C.,

1862

March

Attached to 4th Army Corps, Army Potomac

March 10-15

Advance on Manassas, Va.,

April

Moved to the Virginia Peninsula attached to Blake's Brigade, Cavalry Reserve, Army Potomac

April 11-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

May 13

Baltimore Cross Roads, near New Kent Court House

May 20-23

Operations about Bottom's Bridge

May 23

Reconnaissance toward Richmond and to Turkey Island Creek Bridge

May 24

Savage Station

May 24-27

Reconnaissance to Seven Pines

May 24

Chickahominy

May 27

Garnett's Farm and White Oak

May 31-June 1

Battle of Fair Oaks (Seven Pines)

June 22-23

Reconnaissance to White Oak Swamp

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

June 28-29

Bottom's Bridge

June 29

Savage Station

July 1

Malvern Hill

July-August

At Harrison's Landing. Attached to 2nd Brigade, Stoneman's Cavalry Division, Army of the Potomac, except Co. A at Headquarters of Gen. Porter; Co; B at Headquarters of Gen. McClellan; Co. D at Headquarters of Geneneral Philip St. G. Cooke.

July 20

Turkey Island Bridge

July 23

Reconnaissance to Malvern Hill

September

Retreat from the Peninsula and movement to Alexandria. Maryland Campaign attached to 2nd Brigade, Pleasanton's Cavalry Division, Army of the Potomac

September 3-4

Falls Church

September 10-11

Sugar Loaf Mountain

September 12

Frederick

September 13

Middletown

September 16-17

Antietam

September 19

Boteller's Ford, Sharpsburg and Shepherdstown Ford

Amissville

September 30

October 1

Reconnaissance from Sharpsburg to Shepherdstown and Martinsburg, W. Va. (3 Cos.)

November 1-2

Philomont

November 2-3

Castleman's Ferry, Upperville, Union and Bloomfield

November 3

Aldie and Ashby's Gap

November 4

Markham Station

November 5

Barbee's Cross Roads

November 7

Waterloo Bridge

November 8

Hazel River

November 10

Newby's Cross Roads, near Amissville

November 19

Philomont

December 2

Leed's Ferry and King George Court House

December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

1863

February

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, Cavalry Corps, Army Potomac

April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

April 29

Richard's Ford and Barnett's Ford

April 30

Ely's Ford Road

May 1-2

Chancellorsville

May 4

Salem Heights and Banks' Ford

June

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps, Army Potomac

June 17

Aldie

June 19

Middleburg

June 21

Upperville

June 25

Thoroughfare Gap

June 30

Westminster, Md.

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Captain William A. Corrie and took 391 men into the campaign.

 

"This regiment detached with the 2nd Corps, covered the rear of the Army on the march from Virginia. At Frederick rejoined the Cavalry Corps and with Gregg's Division moved in the advance to Gettysburg July 1st. Moved hastily to Manchester to protect trains July 4th. Joined in the pursuit of the enemy participating in the night attack at Monterey Pass and the many other cavalry engagements until the enemy retreated into Virginia."

July 4

Monterey Gap

July 5

Smithsburg

July 6

Williamsport and Hagerstown, Md.

July 8

Boonsboro

July 10 and 13

Jones' Cross Roads, near Williamsport

July 10-13

Hagerstown

July 11-12

St. James College

July 14

Williamsport Road

July 16

Shepherdstown

September 2

Rixey's Ford

September 13-17

Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan

September 13

Culpeper Court House

September 15-16

Rapidan Station

September 22

Robertson's River

October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

October 11

Near Warrenton

October 12

Warrenton or White Sulphur Springs

October 14

Auburn and Bristoe

October 14

St. Stephen's Church

November 7-8

Advance to line of the Rappahannock

November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

November 27

New Hope Church

December 5

Blind Ferry

December 21-23

Raid to Luray Valley

December 31

Regiment reenlisted

1864

January 1-4

Raid through Chester Gap

May-June

Rapidan Campaign

May 5-8

Todd's Tavern

May 8-21

Spottsylvania Court House (Company A)

May 9-24

Sheridan's Raid to James River

May 9

Matapony Church

May 9-10

North Anna River

May 11

Ground Squirrel Church and Yellow Tavern

May 12

Brook Church or Fortifications of Richmond

May 18

Haxall's Landing

May 26-28

Line of the Pamunkey

May 28-31

Totopotomoy

May 28

Haw's Shop

May 31-June 1

Cold Harbor

June 2

Sumner's Upper Bridge

June 7-24

Sheridan's Trevillian Raid

June 11-12

Trevillian Station

June 21

White House or St. Peter's Church and Black Creek or Tunstall Station

June 24

St. Mary's Church, beginning of Siege of Petersburg and Richmond

July 12

Warwick Swamp

July 15-16

Charles City Cross Roads

July 27-29

Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom

July 28

Malvern Hill

July 30

Warwick Swamp

August 13-20

Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom

August 14

Gravel Hill

August 14-18

Strawberry Plains and Deep Run

August 16

Charles City Cross Roads

August 23

Dinwiddie Road, near Ream's Station

August 25

Ream's Station

September. 17

Belcher's Mills

September 29-October 2

Poplar Springs Church

September 30-October 1

Arthur's Swamp

October 27-28

Boydton Plank Road, Hatchers Run

November 7

Reconnaissance to Stony Creek

December 1

Stony Creek Station

December 7-12

Bellefield Raid

1865

February 5-7

Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

March 30-31

Dinwiddie C. H.

April 1

Five Forks

April 5

Paine's Cross Roads and Amelia Springs

April 6

Deatonville Road and Sailor's Creek

April 7

Farmville

April 9

Appomattox C. H. Surrender of Lee and his army.

April 23-29

Expedition to Danville

May-July

Duty at Lynchburg and in the Dept. of Virginia

July 24

Mustered out by consolidation with 16th Pennsylvania Cavalry