United States Regiments & Batteries > Maine > 4th Maine Battery
The 4th Maine Battery lost 5 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 22 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War.
1861
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December 21 | Organized at Augusta and mustered in under the command of Captain O’Neil W. Robinson, an attorney from Bethel, Maine. |
December | Duty at Augusta |
1862
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March 14 | At Portland, Maine. |
April 1-3 | Moved to Washington, D.C. and duty in the defences of that city attached to the Military District of Washington |
June 28 | Ordered to Harper’s Ferry and attached to 2nd Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Virginia |
August 9 |
Battle of Cedar Mountain |
August 16- September 2 |
Pope’s Campaign in Northern Virginia |
August 20-23 | Fords of the Rappahannock |
August 24 | Sulphur Springs |
August 29 |
Battle of Groveton (Brawner Farm) |
August 30 |
Second Battle of Bull Run (Second Manassas) |
September | Attached to Artillery, 3rd Division, 3rd Corps, Army of the Potomac |
September 16-17 |
Battle of Antietam (Sharpsburg)The battery brought 104 men to field armed with six 3-inch Ordnance Rifles. |
September | Duty at Maryland Heights |
October 13 | On the Upper Potomac |
December 10 | At Bolivar Heights |
1863
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April 7 | At Maryland Heights |
May | Attached to Artillery Brigade, 3rd Corps |
June 30-July 6 | Moved to Monocacy Junction, then to South Mountain, Maryland. |
July 6-24 | Pursuit of Lee |
July 23 | Wapping Hetghts, Va. |
August 1 | Camp near Bealton |
September 15 | On Culpeper and Warrenton Pike attached to Artillery, 2nd Division, 3rd Army Corps |
October 10-22 |
Bristoe Campaign |
October 12-13 | Culpeper |
October 15 | McLean’s Ford |
November 7 | Kelly’s Ford |
November 26-December 2 |
Mine Run Campaign |
November 27 | Payne’s Farm |
December | At Brandy station |
1864
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April | Assigned to the Artillery Brigade, 6th Corps |
May 4-June 15 |
Rapidan Campaign |
May 5-7 |
Battle of the Wilderness |
May 8-21 |
Battle of Spotsylvania Court House |
May 23-27 |
North Anna River |
May 28-31 |
Totopotomoy |
June 1-12 |
Cold Harbor |
June | Major O’Neil returned to Maine on recruiting duties due to poor health. He would die at his father’s home in Bethel on his 40th birthday, July 17. |
June 17 |
Siege of Petersburg begins |
July 30 |
Mine Explosion, Petersburg |
July-April | Duty in the trenches before Petersburg at various points from the James River to the Weldon Railroad |
August | Assigned to Artillery Reserve, Army Potomac |
1865
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March | Attached to Artillery Reserve, Army Potomac |
April 2 |
Fall of Petersburg |
April 6 |
Sailor’s Creek |
April 9 |
Appomattox Court HouseSurrender of Lee and his army. |
June 17 | The 4th Maine Battery mustered out |