Confederate Regiments & BatteriesVirginia


1861
September 12 Organized at Manassas with seven companies under the command of Colonel Charles W. Field (West Point Class of 1849), Lieutenant Colonel Julien Harrison and Major John G. Cabell.
September 31 Company C was created.
October 9 Company D was transferred from  Company D of  the 6th Virginia Cavalry.
November Completed organization and was assigned to Cavalry Brigade, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia
December 4 Burke’s Station
1862

March

Assigned to Cavalry, Ewell’s Division, Army of the Valley. Colonel Field was promoted to brigadier general and given command of an infantry brigade.
April 15-18 Lieutenant Colonel Julien Harrison was promoted to colonel, Major Cabell was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Captain Thomas Flournoy was promoted to major.
May Assigned to Cavalry, Ewell’s Division, Department of Northern Virginia
May 23

Battle of Front Royal

May 25

Battle of Winchester

June 8

Cross Keys

June 9

Port Republic

June 12-15

Stuart’s Ride Around McClellan

June 27

Gaines’s Mill

June-July Assigned to Cavalry Brigade, Army of the Valley
July 16 Colonel Julien Harrison resigned. Major Thomas Flournoy was promoted to colonel, Major John S. Green was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain Cabell Flournoy (Thomas’ son) was promoted to major.
August Assigned to Robertson’s-Jones’s Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia
August 9

Battle of Cedar Mountain

August 22 Catlett’s Station
August 23 Warrenton Springs
August 28-30

Second Battle of Manassas (Bull Run)

September 14

Battle of South Mountain

September 17

Battle of Sharpsburg (Antietam)

Commanded by Colonel Thomas S. Flournoy.

October 15 Colonel Flournoy resigned. Former Colonel Julien Harrison was reappointed to colonel.
October 16 Charleston
December Assigned to Jones’s Brigade, Army of the Valley
1863
January 2-5

Morefield-Petersburg Expedition

April 20-May 21

Jone’s and Imboden’s West Virginia Raid

April 25 Greenland Gap
April 29 Fairmont
May Assigned to Jones’s Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia
June 9

Battle of Brandy Station

Colonel Julien Harrison was wounded in the left thigh. He never returned to field service and retired to the Invalid Corps.

During the regiment’s counterattack at Beverly Ford Lieutenant O. R. Allen engaged in a one on one fight with Federal Colonel Benjamin Davis using sabres and revolvers. Davis emptied his revolver at Allen without result, but Allen hit Davis in the head with his third shot, killing him instantly. Davis had led Federal cavalry in a daring escape from surrounded Harpers Ferry in September of 1862, and had been called “our best cavalry officer” by one Federal general.

June 21

Battle of Millville

June 30

Battle of Hanover

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The regiment was commanded by Major Cabell E. Flournoy. It was not on the field at Gettysburg but took active part in the campaign.

From the monument to Jones’s Cavalry Brigade at Gettysburg:

July 1. The 12th Regiment was detached and remained on the south side of the Potomac River. White’s 35th Virginia Battalion was also detached. The remaining regiments crossed the Potomac at Williamsport Md.

July 2. Marched from near Greencastle Pa. to Chambersburg Pa.

July 3. The Brigade marched from Chambersburg Pa. via Cashtown to Fairfield Pa. Met the 6th U. S. Cavalry about two miles from Fairfield. The 7th Virginia charged in the advance and was repulsed. The 6th Virginia in support charged and forced the Union Regiment to retire with heavy loss. The Brigade encamped at Fairfield for the night.

July 4. The Brigade held the mountain passes and picketed the left flank of the Army.

July 7

Funkstown

July 9

Williamsport

August 11 White Post
August 13 Auburn
September Assigned to Jones’s Brigade, Hampton’s Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia
September 19 Lieutenant Colonel Cabell, a medical doctor and surgeon, was appointed superintendent at the Jackson Hospital in Richmond.
Late September Assigned to Lomax’s Brigade, F. Lee’s-Rosser’s Cavalry Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia
October

Bristoe Campaign

November-December

Mine Run Campaign

1864
April 23 Lieutenant Colonel Green resigned “for the good of the service”
May 5-6

Battle of the Wilderness

May 8-21

Battle of Spotsylvania Court House

May 11

Yellow Tavern

Captain Daniel Richards was wounded.

May 22-26
Battle of North Anna
May 31-June 3

Battle of Cold Harbor

Colonel Cabell Carrington Flournoy was killed.

June 11

Battle of Trevilian’s Station

June

Siege of Petersburg

August Assigned to Lomax’s-Payne’s Brigade, F. Lee’s-Rosser’s Cavalry Division, Army of the Valley
August 25

Reames’s Station

September 3 Captain Daniel T Richards of Company D was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain Daniel Grimsley of Company B was promoted to major
September 19

Third Battle of Winchester

September 24 Lieutenant Colonel Richards was wounded at Luray.
September 26-27 Weyer’s Cave
October 9

Battle of Tom’s Brook

October 19

Battle of Cedar Creek

October 28 New Creek
1865
February Assigned to Payne’s Bigade, F. Lee’s Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia
April 1

Battle of Five Forks

April 7

High Bridge

April 9

Appomattox Court House

Most of the army’s cavalry cut through Federal lines and escaped. Only three men surrendered at Appomattox.