United States Regiments & Batteries > New York


Battery L lost 11 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 12 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

1861
September Organized at Rochester, N.Y. under the command of Captain John Alfred Reynolds
November 17 Moved to Elmira, N.Y., and mustered in
November 21 Left State for Washington, D.C.
December Duty at Camp Barry attached to Defenses of Washington, D.C.
1862
February At Baltimore, Md. attached to Dix’s Command
May Moved to Winchester, Va. and assigned to 1st Brigade, Sigel’s Division, Dept. of the Shenandoah
May 28 Skirmish at Charlestown
May 28-30 Defense of Harper’s Ferry
June Assigned to 1st Division, 3rd Army Corps, Army of Virginia
August 9

Battle of Cedar Mountain, Va.

August 16-September 2 Pope’s Campaign in Northern Virginia
August 21-23 Fords of the Rappahannock
August 26 Sulphur Springs
August 28

Battle of Gainesville

August 29

Battle of Groveton (Brawner Farm)

August 30

Second Battle of Bull Run

September 1

Battle of Chantilly

September 6-22

Maryland Campaign

Assigned to 1st Division, 1st Army Corps, Army of the Potomac

September 14

Battle of South Mountain

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

The battery brought six 3 inch Ordnance Rifles to the field, and lost 5 wounded out of 84 engaged.

October 29-November 19 Movement to Falmouth, Va.
December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

1863
January 20-24 “Mud March”
February Duty at Falmouth and Belle Plains
March 13 Captain John Reynolds was promoted to Major and left the battery. His brother, Lieutenant Gilbert Reynolds, took over command of the battery and was promoted to captain.
April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

April 29-May 2 Operations at Pollock’s Mill Creek
April 29-30 Fitzhugh’s Crossing
May 1-5

Battle of Chancellorsville

May Assigned to Artillery Brigade, 1st Army Corps
June 11-July 24

Gettysburg Campaign

July 1-3

Battle of Gettysburg

The battery was commanded by Captain Gilbert H. Reynolds, and brought 141 men to the field serving six 3 inch Ordnance Rifles. Captain Reynolds was wounded on July 1 in fighting west of Gettysbug, being hit in his eye by stone fragments from a ricochet. One gun was captured. First Lieutenant George Breck then took over the battery, holding a position on East Cemetery Hill against Confederate assaults on July 2nd and 3rd. Battery L lost 1 man killed, 15 wounded, and 1 missing.

July On line of the Rappahannock and Rapidan
October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

November 7-8 Advance to line of the Rappahannock
November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

1864
February 6-7 Demonstration on the Rapidan
March Assigned to Artillery Brigade, 5th Army Corps, then to Artillery Reserve, Army of the Potomac, attached to 9th Army Corps
May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battle of the Wilderness

May 8

Laurel Hill

May 8-21

Spottsylvania Court House

May 12

Assault on the Salient

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 23 Jericho Ford
May 26-28 On line of the Pamunkey
May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

June 1-3

Bethesda Church

Second Lieutenant Charles Demott was killed.

June 16-17

First Assault on Petersburg

June 18

Siege of Petersburg

August 18-21

Weldon Railroad

1865
February 5-7

Dabney’s Mills, Hatcher’s Run

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

April 2

Fall of Petersburg

April 3-9 Pursuit of Lee. Assigned to Artillery Brigade, 5th Army Corps
May 23 Moved to Washington, D. C. Grand Review
June 17 Mustered out under Captain George Breck