United States Regiments & Batteries > New York > 34th New York Infantry Regiment
The 34th New York Infantry Regiment lost 3 officers and 90 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 1 officer and 68 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Antietam.
1861
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Enlisted under President Lincoln’s Call, issued April 15, 1861 to serve two years and organized at Albany, N.Y. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 1 | Mustered into State service under the command of Colonel Wiliam La Due, Lieutenant Colonel James Suiter and Major Byron Laflin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 15 | The 34th New York Infantry Regiment mustered into United States service for two years. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 3 | Left the State for Washington, D. C. by rail through New York, Philadelphia and Baltimore | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 5 | At Washington. Served in the Defences of Washington | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 7 | Moved to Kalorama Heights | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 21 | Exchanged U. S. Model 1842 muskets for Enfield rifles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 28 – 29 | To Great Falls. Major Laflin and Companies B and G detached on picket | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 31 | To Senaca Mills. Established Camp Jackson and picketed 17 miles of the Potomac River and C&O Canal. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 4 | Attached to Stone’s Brigade, Division of the Potomac for outpost duty on the Upper Potomac | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 1 | Private William R. Bailey mortally wounded at Seneca Mills, Md. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 16 | Private Oliver P. Darling killed at Seneca Mills, Md. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October | Attached to Gorman’s 2nd Brigade, Stone’s (Sedgwick’s) Division, Army of the Potomac | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 4 | Lieutenant James R. Carr died at Seneca Mills | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 21-24 |
Operations on the PotomacThe regiment crossed the Potomac at Edwards Ferry on scow boats and helped the wounded from Ball’s Bluff. |
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October 22 | Near Edwards Ferry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 23 | Recrossed to Maryland and established Camp McClellan at Poolsville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1862
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February 24 – 27 | Marched to Harpers Ferry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 3 | To Bolivar Heights | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 9 | To Charlestown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 10 | To Berryville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 11 | Picketed road to Winchester, then returned to camp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 13 | Marched to Winchester to support General Shields’ attack, but arrived after the engagement ended. The regiment returned to Berryville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 14 | To Camp Sedgwick, Charlestown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 15 | Attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Corps, Army of the Potomac | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 20 | Colonel Le Due resigned. Lieutenant Colonel Suiter was promoted to colonel, Major Laflin to lieutenant colonel, and Captain Charles L. Brown of Company G promoted to major | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 22 | Crossed the Potomac at Harpers Ferry on pontoon bridge and boarded train at Sandy Hook for Washington | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 23 | Reached Washington and quartered near the capitol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 26 | Left Washington for Alexandria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 29 | Embarked on the transport Richard Willing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31 | Arrived Fortress Monroe, Va. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 1 | Landed at Hampton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 4 | At Big Bethel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 5 | At Winne’s Mills | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 5 – May 4 |
Siege of Yorktown |
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May 4 |
Winne’s MillsThe regiment was first into the enemy’s works |
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May 5 | Marched to Yorktown and occupied a former Confederate camp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 7 | Embarked on schooner William for West Point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 9 | Marched to Eltham on the Pamunkey River | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 15 | Marched to New Kent Court House | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 18 | To Cumberland Landing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 21 | To Bottom’s Bridge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 23 | To Tyler’s House | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 24 |
Tyler HousePrivate Nicholas Moses of Company H mortally wounded |
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May 31-June 1 |
Battle of Seven Pines, Fair OaksThe regiment was engaged for almost three hours, losing 29 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, Captain Wells Sponable, 4 other officers and 60 enlisted men wounded and 3 enlisted men missing or captured |
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June 16 | Private Richard Mosher of Company G was killed at White House | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 25-July 1 |
Seven days before Richmond |
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June 27 | Skirmished with enemy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28 | Moved to Peach Orchard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 29 |
Peach Orchard and Savage Station |
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June 30 |
White Oak Swamp and GlendaleColonel Suiter took command of the brigade. The regiment supported batteries for two hours before being detached from the brigade and moved to the support of General Kearney at Glendale, where it was engaged for an hour. It lost 5 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, Lieutenants William S. Walton and Emerson Northrup and 18 enlisted men wounded amd 1 officer and 34 enlisted men captured. |
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July 1 |
Malvern HillMajor Brown and Sergeant George Morse of Company K were mortally wounded. Captain John Beverly of Company K was promoted to major |
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July 2 | Retired to Harrison’s Landing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
July – August | Duty at Harrison’s Landing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 4 |
Reconnoissance to Malvern HllThe regiment lost one man killed and three wounded |
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August 16-29 | Movement to Newport News | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 23 | Embarked on the steamer Mississippi with the 15th Massachusetts and the 1st Minnesota | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 25 | Landed at Alexandria and encamped at Fort Corcoran | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 27 | To the Chain Bridge and Fort Ethan Allan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 30-September 1 | Cover Pope’s retreat from Bull Run | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 1 | At Centerville. Formed rear guard of Pope’s retreat | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 4 | Recrossed the Potomac on Chain Bridge and camped at Tennallytown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 6-22 |
Maryland Campaign |
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September 7 | Left camp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 8 | Through Rockville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 9 | Marched to Middleburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 10 | Continued to Clarksburg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 12 | To Urbana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 13 | Marched to Frederick City and Turner’s Pass | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 14 | At Middletown, picketing Crampton’s Gap | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 15 | To Keedysville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 16 | Camped one and half miles west of Keedysville and was ordered to cook four days rations and prepare 40 rounds of ammunition | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 16-17 |
Battle of AntietamThe 34th New York Infantry Regiment was commanded by Colonel James A. Suiter. The regiment was detached from Sedgwick’s Division and temporarily attached to Crawford’s Brigade in an attack toward the Dunker Church. Lieutenant Clarence Hill and 45 men were killed or motally wounded, Lieutenant Armineas Rounds, 1 other officer and 96 enlisted men were wounded and Lieutenant John Kirk and 9 enlisted men missing or captured out of 311 men engaged. From the monument at Antietam:At 7:30 on the morning of September 17, 1862, the Thirty-fourth Regiment left camp near Keedysville, crossed the Antietam Creek and marched westward into the East Woods, now extinct. Facing Westward being on the extreme left of Brigade line it emerged from the East Woods and soon became heavily engaged with the Confederate forces in its front. Crossing the open field and the Hagerstown Pike, it entered the West Woods, now also extinct, the line extending North and South of the Dunkard Church. The left of the Regiment being unprotected was in danger of being enveloped by the enemy, and a hasty retreat became necessary; the Regiment reforming near the East Woods with its organization intact. In a very brief time 43 men had been killed and 74 wounded, the killed being 13 percent of all engaged. Composition of the Regiment at the time of this BattleColonel James A. Suiter
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September 21 | Moved to Harper’s Ferry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 22 | Forded the Potomac at Sandy Hook and marched to Bolivar Heights | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 29 | Crossed the Shenandoah and Loudon Heights | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31 | Marched to Hillsborough | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 1 | To Woodgrove | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 2 | Engagement at Snicker’s Gap. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 3 | Marched to Upperville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 4 | To Paris, Reconnoissance with cavalry through Ashby’s Gap. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 5 | Picketed the Paris/Piedmont-Upperville/Barbers road junction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 6 | Marched to Rectortown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 7 – 9 | Continued to Warrenton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
November 21 | Reached Falmouth and went into camp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 11 | The regiment led the division in crossing the Rappahannock by pontoon boat and clearing Fredericksburg of the enemy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 12-15 |
Battle of FredericksburgLieutenant Albert Ransom and 6 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, 8 enlisted men were wounded, and 18 enlisted men were missing or captured |
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1863
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January 20-24 | “Mud March” | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
January 22 | Colonel Suiter resigned. Lieutenant Colonel Laflin was promoted to colonel, Major Bevely promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain Wells Sponable of Company B promoted to major | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
February-April | At Falmouth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 16 | Tents were turned in and 8 days rations prepared | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 27-May 6 |
Chancellorsville Campaign |
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April 29-May 2 | Operations at Franklin’s Crossing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 28 | Moved to near Lacy House | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 1 | Six companies of the regiment stacked arms and refused orders, claiming their enlistments were up. After General Sully was unable to enforce discipline, division commander General Gibbon came to camp with the 15th Massachusetts regiment. He told the men that despite their grievances, what they were doing was mutiny which made them no better than “the rebels on the other side of the river. ” Unless they returned to duty he would order the Massachusetts regiment to open fire and “kill every man it could.” He then called on the men to step forward if they were ready to do their duty. Little by little, they all did, and served for another month. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 3 |
Maryes Heights, Second Fredericksburg |
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May 3-4 |
Salem HeightsThe regiment lost 2 enlisted men wounded and 1 missing |
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May 4 |
Banks’ Ford |
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May 6 | Returned to camp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 8 | Three years men transferred to 82nd New York Infantry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 9 | Moved by train to Aquia Creek and embarked for Washington | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 10 | Left Washington by train | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 12 | Arrived Albany and quartered in the Industrial School barracks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27 | Public reception at Little Falls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28 | Returned to Albany | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30 | The 34th New York Infantry Regiment mustered out at Albany at the expiration of its term of enlistment, under the command of Colonel Laflin, Lieutenant Colonel Beverly and Major Sponable |