United States Regiments & Batteries > New York < 65th New York Infantry Regiment


“1st United States Chasseurs”

The 65th New York Infantry Regiment lost 5 officers and 112 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 1 officer and 88 enlisted men to disease dueing the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

1861
The 65th New York Infantry Regiment was organized at Camp Tompkins, Willett’s Point, New York under the command of Colonel John Cochrane. A number of members of the regiment came from Connecticut, Rhode Island and Maine.
August 27 Left New York for Washington, D.C.
October Attached to Graham’s Brigade, Buell’s Division, Army of the Potomac
October 10-11 Reconnaissance to Lewinsville
November 3 Captain Joseph Hamblin of the 5th United States Infantry transferred in and was promoted to major
1862
March 10-15 March to Prospect Hill, Virginia. Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 4th Corps, Army of the Potomac
March 25

Peninsula Campaign

Ordered to the Virginia Peninsula.

April 5-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

May 5

Battle of Williamsburg

May 21-22 Chickahominy River
May 27 Captain Isaac Walker died in the hospital at Fortress Monroe, Virginia.
May 31 – June 1

Fair Oaks

The regiment lost 9 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 22 men wounded.

June 2 Lieutenant Schuyler Bogart was accidentally wounded and died on June 23.
June 31-July 1

Battle of Seven Pines

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed

June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

The regiment lost 15 enlisted men killed, Captain Edward Bernard and 43 enlisted men wounded, and 9 men missing during the week.

July 1 Malvern Hill. Attached to 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, 4th Corps.
July-August Duty at Harrison’s Landing.
July 20 Colonel Cochrane was promoted to brigade command. Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Shaler was promoted to colonel and Captain Henry Healy of Company F was promoted to major.
August 16-
September 1
Movement to Alexandria
September 6-22

Maryland Campaign

Attached to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 6th Corps, Army of the Potomac.

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam

The regiment was in reserve in Pleasant Valley and did not reach the battlefield until the 18th. It lost 1 man wounded.

September-October Duty in Maryland. Attached to 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, 6th Corps, Army of the Potomac.
October 20-
November 18
Movement to Stafford Court House, Virginia.
December 5 To Belle Plains
December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

1863
January-April At Falmouth
January 20-24
“Mud March”
April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

Attached to 4th Brigade, 1st Division, 6th Corps, Army of the Potomac.

April 29-May 2 Operations about Franklin’s Crossing
May 3

Battle of Maryes Heights, Second Fredericksburg

May 3 – 4

Salem Heights

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed, Major Healy and 12 enlisted men wounded, and 3 men missing.

Colonel Shaler earned the Medal of Honor when, “At a most critical moment, the head of the charging column being about to be crushed by the severe fire of the enemy’s artillery and infantry, he pushed forward with a supporting column, pierced the enemy’s works, and turned their flank.”

May 4

Banks’ Ford

May 26 Colonel Shaler was promoted to brigade command, and Lieutenant Colonel Joseph E. Hamblin was promoted to colonel and command of the regiment.
July 2-4

Battle of Gettysburg

The 65th New York Infantry Regiment was commanded at Gettysburg by Colonel Joseph E. Hamblin. It brought 319 men to the field, losing 4 killed and 5 wounded.

From the monument to the 65th New York on Culp’s Hil: 

Arrived on the field at 2 p.m. July 2. At daylight of the 3. moved from base of Little Round Top to Culp’s Hill. Held this position till 3 p.m. then moved to left center.

July 5-24 Pursuit of Lee to Manassas Gap, Virginia.
August-October Duty on the line of the Rappahannock.
August 4 Major Healy was promoted to lieutenant colonel
October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

November 2 Captain Thomas Higginbotham of Company K was promoted to major
November 7-8 Advance to line of the Rappahannock
November 7

Rappahannock Station

November 17 Lieutenant Colonel Healy was discharged for disability
November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

Private Thomas Hinton was wounded

December Duty at Brandy Station
1864
January-March Duty as prison guards at Johnson’s Island, Lake Erie, Ohio.
January 6 Major Higginbotham was promoted to lieutenant colonel
May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battle of the Wilderness

Captain William Tracy and 11 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, Lieutenant John Wilber, 1 other officer and 23 enlisted men were wounded, and 20 men were missing.

May 8-21

Battle of Spotsylvania Court House

Captain John Berry, Lieutenant Reuben Tettermer and 25 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, Lieutenant Frederick Volk and 39 enlisted men wounded, and Lieutenant Colonel Higginbotham and 28 enlisted men were captured.

May 12

“Bloody Angle”

May 23-26

North Anna River

May 26-28 On line of the Pamunkey
May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

The regiment lost 6 enlisted men killed and 13 wounded

June Attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 6th Corps. Army of the Potomac
June 17-19
Grant’s First Assault on Petersburg

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed.

June 17- July 9

Siege of Petersburg

The regiment lost 29 enlisted men wounded, 2 mortally, in the trenches.

June Lieutenant Colonel Higginbotham was paroled from his capture at Spotsylvania and returned to the regiment.
June 20 Colonel Hamblin took over brigade command as senior colonel. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Higginbotham assumed command of the regiment.
June 22-23

Jerusalem Plank Road, Hatcher’s Run

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed

July 9-11 Moved to Washington, D.C.
July 11-12

Repulse of Early’s attack on Fort Stevens and the defenses of Washington

August 6-
November 28

Sheridan’s Shenandoah Valley Campaign

September 1 Expiration of the regiment’s term of service. Entitled men returned to New York for muster out. Enough men reenlistted that the regiment was retained as a Veteran unit but it was consolidated to a battalion of four companies, C, F, G and H. Members of the 67th New York Infantry who had not mustered out with their regiment were transferred in as Companies A, B, D and E, while Companies I and K were reformed of recruits.
September 19

Third Battle of Winchester (Opequon)

The regiment lost 9 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 23 wounded.

September 22
Fisher’s Hill

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed.

October 12
Engagement along Cedar Creek

The regiment lost 1 enlisted man killed and 4 wounded.

October 19

Battle of Cedar Creek

Lieutenant Colonel Higginbotham and 21 enlisted were men killed or mortally wounded, Colonel Hamblin, Lieutenant Andrew Byrne and 62 enlisted men were wounded, and Lieutenant Henry Vander Weyde and 3 enlisted men were captured.

October-December Duty in the Shenandoah Valley until December.
November 14 Captain Henry Fisk, who had transferred in with the men from the 67th New York in September, was promoted to lieutenant colonel.
December 2 David Miln, formerly captain of Company F who had mustered out in September, re-enrolled and mustered in as major.
December 9-12

Siege of Petersburg

Moved to Petersburg, Virginia and resumed the Siege of Petersburg

1865
February 5-7

Dabney’s Mills, Hatcher’s Run

The regiment lost 2 enlisted men wounded.

March 25

Petersburg Works

The regiment lost 6 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and Lieutenant Thomas Chandler and 25 enlisted men wounded

March 28-April 9

Appomattox Campaign

Lieutenant William Byron and 2 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded and 20 enlisted men wounded during the campaign.

April 2
Fall of Petersburg

Lieutenant Byron was mortally wounded, dying on April 13.

April 3-9 Pursuit of Lee
April 6

Sailor’s Creek

April 9
Appomattox Court House

Surrender of Lee and his army.

April 10 At Farmville and Burkesville
April 23-27 March to Danville
May 19 Colonel Hamblin was promoted to brigadier general.
May 24-June 3 March to Richmond, Virginia, then to Washington, D.C.
June 8 Corps Review
June 20 Lieutenant Colonel Fisk was promoted to colonel, Major Miln to lieutenant colonel and Captain Edmund Russell of Company A to major.
July 17 The 65th New York Infantry Regiment mustered out at Hall’s Hill, Virginia under the command of Colonel Henry C. Fisk, Lieutenant Colonel Miln and Major Russell