United States Regiments & Batteries > New York > 82nd New York Infantry Regiment


2nd Regiment New York State Militia

The 82nd New York Infantry Regiment, originally known as the 2nd Regiment New York State Militia, lost 10 officers and 171 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 5 officers and 83 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg.

1861
May 18 Left State for Washington, D.C. under the command of Colonel G. W. B. Tompkins, Lieutenant Colonel J.H. Wilcox, and Major J.J. Dimock.

  • Company A – Captain C. Graham
  • Company B – Captain T.M. Reid
  • Company C – Captain E.B. Stead
  • Company D – Captain J. Kennedy, “Emmett Guards”
  • Company E – Captain J. Huston
  • Company F – Captain J. Brady, “Irish American Guards”
  • Company G – Captain R. Barry
  • Company H – Captain R. DeCourcey
  • Company I – Captain J.J. Delaney
  • Company K – Captain J. Darrow
May 20 The regiment was ordered to Washington, taking the ferry John P. Jackson across the Hudson and proceeding on the New Jersey Railroad to Camden. After crossing the Delaware River to Philadelphia by ferry they continued on the Philadelphia, Wilmington & Baltimore Railroad shortly before midnight.
May 21 The 2nd NYSM arrived in Baltimore ar 9 a.m. and marched through town to the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad station. They then continued to Washington D.C., arriving in the early afternoon.The 2nd Regiment New York State Militia Infantry mustered into United States service. They were attached to Schenck’s Brigade, Tyler’s Division, McDowell’s Army of Northeast Virginia.
May 28 When the regiment mustered in three hundred men had refused to serve for longer than three months. Colonel Tompkins refused to accept them and sent them back to New York at the regiment’s expense.
June-July Duty in the Defenses of Washington, D.C., and at Ball’s Cross Roads, Virginia.
July 15 Company A mustered out and was consolidated with other companies.
July 16-21 Advance on Manassas, Virginia.
July 17 Occupation of Fairfax Court House
July 21

Battle of Bull Run (Manassas)

The Regiment was ordered to the Stone Bridge where the Warrenton Turnpike crossed over Bull Run. With the collapse and retreat of the Federal forces it was ordered to Centreville Heights.It then continued to Vienna, in Fairfax County, which it reached around 3:30 a.m.

It lost 16 enlisted men killed, 1 mortally wounded, 14 wounded, and 4 offices and 24 enlisted men missing.

July 22-23 The 2nd Militia was ordered to Falls Church, then to cross the Aquaduct Bridge over the Potomac to Georgetown, and finally to Camp Powell on Meridian Hill.
August 5 Moved to Poolesville, Maryland.
August Picket and outpost duty on the Upper Potomac attached to Stone’s Brigade, Division of the Potomac
September The original company A was discharged and redistributed among remaining companies. A new Company A joined the regiment under the command of Captain L. Shaffner.
October Attached to Gorman’s Brigade, Stone’s (Sedgwick’s) Division, Army of the Potomac
October 21-24 Operations on the Potomac
October 21

Battle of Ball’s Bluff

October 22 Edwards’ Ferry
December 7 The Regiment received its numerical designation, becoming the 82nd New York Infantry Regiment. The men, however, preferred its original designation as state militia to the high number and low prestiege of its new identity.Henry W. Hudson mustered in as lieutenant colonel.
1862
February 23 Moved to Harper’s Ferry.
March 7-15 Movement in support of General Shields at Winchester, Virginia. attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd  Corps, Army of the Potomac
March 22-April 1

Peninsula Campaign

Moved to Washington, D.C., then to Fortress Monroe, Virginia.

April 5-May 4

Siege of Yorktown

May 7-8 West Point
May 31-June 1

Battle of Seven Pines or Fair Oaks

The Regiment was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Henry W. Hudson and lost 9 enlisted men killed, 1 oficer and 4 men mortally wounded, and 2 officers and 55 men wounded.

June Skirmishing before Richmond
June 25-July 1

Seven days before Richmond

The Regiment lost 3 men killed, 2 officers and one man mortally wounded, 8 enlister men wounded and 42 men missing.

June 27

Gaines’ Mill, Garnett’s Farm

June 29

Peach Orchard and Savage Station

June 30

White Oak Swamp and Glendale

July 1

Malvern Hill

July-August At Harrison’s Landing
August 16-30 Movement to Fortress Monroe, then to Centreville
August 30

Second Battle of Bull Run (Second Manassas)

September 6-22

Maryland Campaign

September 14

Battle of South Mountain

September 16-17

Battle of Antietam (Sharpsburg)

The Regiment brought 339 men to the field and was commanded by Colonel Henry W. Hudson. It lost 21 men killed, 10 men mortally wounded, 4 offiers and 78 men wounded, and 15 men missing in fighting in the West Woods.

September 22 Moved to Harper’s Ferry
October 30-November 20 Movement to Falmouth, Virginia.
December 12-15

Battle of Fredericksburg

Commanded by Lieutenant Colonel James Huston. The regiment lost 7 men killed, 2 men mortally wounded, 12 men wounded and 15 men missing.

December-April At Falmouth
1863
January 20-24 “Mud March”
April 27-May 6

Chancellorsville Campaign

Colonel Hudson took command of the brigade as senior colonel on May 1, leaving Lieutenant Colonel Huston in command of the regiment. Colonel Hudson was relieved on May 3. He did not return to the regiment at the time and was dismissed on May 20, probably for drunkeness.

April 29-May 2 Operations about Franklin’s Crossing
May 3

Battle of Maryes Heights, Second Fredericksburg

May 3-4

Salem Heights

May 4

Banks’ Ford

July 2-4

Battle of Gettysburg

The 82nd New York Infantry Regiment brought 394 men to the field. It lost 45 killed, 132 wounded, and 15 Missing.  It was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel James Huston, who was killed on July 2nd. Major Baird had been wounded, so Captain John Darrow took command of the regiment.

Captain J. C. Hoyt and Lieutenant J. H. McDonald were killed, and Captains Thomas Cummins, C. Murphy, George W. Ryerson and Lieutenants John Cransom, William Palmer, Burrell, Fowler, Shaws, Everson, McKee and Sloan were wounded, Everson having his leg amputated below the knee.

From the monument on Hancock Avenue at Gettysburg:

On the evening of July 2nd, moved to the Emmittsburg Road to protect flank of the Third Corps. Fought there until out-flanked. Returning to this line the Regiment reformed under a galling fire; then advanced, driving the enemy before them; regained their former position, capturing the colors of the 48th Georgia. Among the killed was Colonel Huston commanding the regiment.

At the time of the enemy’s assault on the afternoon of the 3rd, the Regiment moved to the right toward the Copse of Trees and assisted in repulsing the enemy, capturing the flags of the First and Seventh Virginia Regiments.

< See Captain Darrow’s Official Report on the 82nd New York for the Battle of Gettysburg >
July 5-24 Pursuit of Lee
August-October Duty on line of the Rappahannock
September 5 Henry W. Hudson’s dismissal was revoked and he took command of the regiment as colonel.
September 13-17 Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan
October 9-22

Bristoe Campaign

October 14
Bristoe Station

The Regiment lost 7 men killed, 1 mortally wounded, and 18 wounded.

November 7-8 Advance to line of the Rappahannock
November 26-December 2

Mine Run Campaign

November 28-30

Mine Run

December-May At and near Stevensburg
1864
February 6-7 Demonstration on the Rapidan, Morton’s Ford
May 3-June 15

Campaign from the Rapidan to the James

May 5-7

Battle of the Wilderness

The Regiment lost 1 officer and 6 men killed, 3 men mortally wounded, 3 officers and 7 men wounded, and 9 men missing.

May 8-21

Spotsylvania Court House

The Regiment lost 9 men killed, 6 mortally wounded, 7 officers and 37 men wounded and 5 missing.

May 10 Po River
May 12 Assault on the Salient or “Bloody Angle”
May 23-26

North Anna River

May 22 Veterans and Recruits formed into a battalion of five companies
May 26-28 On line of the Pamunkey
May 28-31

Totopotomoy

June 1-12

Cold Harbor

The battalion lost 1 officer and 6 men killed, 1 man mortally wounded, 2 officers and 21 men wounded and 3 men missisng.

June 16-17

Grant’s First Assault on Petersburg

June 18

Siege of Petersburg

June 22-23
Jerusalem Plank Road, Weldon Railroad

The Battalion lost 3 men killed, 1 mortally wounded, 1 officer and 7 men wounded, and 109 missing.

June 25 Mustered out under the command of Colonel Henry W. Hudson
June 28 Veterans and Recruits transferred from the 42nd New York Infantry
July 10 Veterans and Recruits transferred to the 59th Regiment New York Infantry