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General Joseph E. Johnston
On April 12 the Army of the Peninsula and Department of Norfolk were placed within the operational limits of the Army of Northern Virginia, formerly the Confederate Army of the Potomac. General Johnston and others would continue to refer to it using the older name until Robert E. Lee took command on June 1, when the name change became permanent.
Left Wing – Major General Daniel Harvey Hill
Early’s Brigade | Brigadier General Jubal Early |
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2nd Florida Infantry Regiment | Colonal George T. Ward | |
20th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel John B. Cumming | |
2nd Mississippi Infantry Battalion | Lieutenant Colonel John G. Taylor | |
5th North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Duncan K. McRae | |
23rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel John F. Hoke (to 4/16) Colonel Daniel Christie |
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24th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel William R. Terry | |
Jefferson Davis (Al.) Artillery | Captain James W. Bonduarant | |
Featherston’s Brigade | Colonel George B. Anderson (to 4/6) Brigadier General Winfield Scott Featherston |
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27th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Levi B. Smith | |
28th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas J. Warthen | |
4th North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Bryan Grimes (to 4/6) Colonel George B. Anderson |
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49th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel William Smith | |
Peninsula (VA) Artillery | Captain Joseph B. Cosnahan | |
Raines’ Brigade | Brigadier General Gabriel J. Raines | |
13th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Birkett D. Fry | |
26th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Edward O’Neal | |
6th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Alfred H. Colquitt | |
23rd Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas Hurcherson | |
Hardaway’s (AL) Artillery | Captain Robert A. Hardaway | |
Rodes’ Brigade | Brigadier General Robert Rodes |
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5th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Allen Cadwallader Jones (replaced 4/27) Colonel Christopher Pegues |
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6th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel John J. Seibels | arrived Yorktown 4/7 |
12th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Robert Tignall Jones | |
12th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel William H. Taylor | |
King William (Va.) Artillery | Captain Thomas Henry Carter | |
Wise’s Brigade | Colonel Charles A. Crump | (at Glouster Point) |
20th Virginia Infantry (2 companies) | temporarily attached to 46th | |
26th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Powhatan A. Page | |
46th Virginia Infantry (7 companies) | Lieutenant Colonel J. H. Richardson | 3 cos. surrendered on Roanoke Is. |
Mathews (VA) Artillery | Captain Andrew D. Armistead | |
3 companies cavalry | ||
4 companies heavy artillery |
Center – Major General James Longstreet
Anderson’s Brigade | Brigadier General Richard H. Anderson | from Longstreet’s Div. |
4th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Charles S. Mattison | Reorganized as Battalion 4/26 |
5th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel John R.R. Giles | reorganized 4/23 |
6th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel John Bratton | |
9th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel James D. Blanding | failed reorg. & disbanded |
Palmetto (S.C.) Sharpshooters | Colonel Micah Jenkins | organized 4/16 |
Fauquier (Va.) Battery | Captain Robert M. Stribling | |
Colston’s Brigade | Brigadier General Raleigh E. Colston | from Dept. Norfolk |
13th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Oliver E. Edwards | |
14th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel James Jones (res. 4/11) Colonel Samuel McGowan |
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3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Roger Pryor (to BG 4/16) Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Mayo |
to Pryor’s Brig. (below) 4/16 |
Donaldsonville (La.) Battery | Captain Victor Maurin | |
A.P. Hill’s Brigade | Brigadier General Ambrose Powell Hill | from Longstreet’s Div. |
1st Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Lewis B. Williams | |
7th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel James Kemper | |
11th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Samuel Garland | |
17th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Montgomery D. Corse | |
Loudon (Va.) Battery | Captain Arthur L. Rogers | |
Pickett’s Brigade | Brigadier General George E. Pickett | from Longstreet’s Div. |
8th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Eppa Hunton | |
18th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Robert E. Withers | |
19th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel John B. Strange (to Col. 4/29) | |
28th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Robert T. Preston (to 4/20) Colonel Robert C. Allen |
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Lynchburg (Va.) Battery | Captain James Dearing | |
Pryor’s Brigade | Brigadier General Roger A. Pryor | from Magruder’s Army of the Peninsula |
8th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel John A. Winston | |
14th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas J. Judge | |
14th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Richard W. Jones | |
3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Mayo (Col. 4/27) | from Colston’s Brig. 4/16 |
Richmond Fayette (Va.) Battery | Captain Miles C. Macon | |
Wilcox’s Brigade | Brigadier General Cadmus M. Wilcox | from G.W. Smith’s Div. |
9th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Samuel Henry | |
10th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel John J. Woodward | |
11th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Sydenham Moore | |
19th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel Christoper H. Mott | |
3rd Richmond Howitzers | Captain Edgar F Moseley |
Right Wing – Major General John B. Magruder
formerly Army of the Peninsula until April 12, 1862
Cobb’s Brigade |
Brigadier General Howell Cobb | |
16th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Goode Bryan | |
24th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Robert McMillan | |
Cobb’s (GA) Legion | Lieutenant Colonel Jefferson M. Lamar | |
2nd Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Isiah T. Norwood | |
15th North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Henry A. Dowd | |
Troup (GA) Artillery | Captain Henry A. Carlton | |
Griffith’s Brigade | Brigadier General Richard Griffith (mw 6/29) Colonel William Barksdale |
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13th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel William Barksdale (^ 6/29) Lieutenant Colonel James W. Carter |
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17th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel W.D. Holder | |
18th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas M. Griffin | |
21st Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel Benjamin G. Humphreys Lieutenant Colonel W.L. Brandon |
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1st Richmond (VA) Howitzers | Captain John Thompson Brown | |
D.R. Jones’ Brigade | Brigadier General David R. Jones | |
7th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell | |
8th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel William M. Gardener | |
9th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Edwin R. Goulding | |
11th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel George T. Anderson | |
Wise (VA) Artillery Battery | First Lieutenant J. Pelham | |
Kershaw’s Brigade | Colonel Joseph Kershaw (B.G. 2/13) | |
2nd South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel John D. Kennedy (to Col. 2/13) | |
3rd South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel James H. Williams | |
7th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas G. Bacon | |
8th South Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Ellerbe Boggan Crawford Cash | |
Boykin’s Mounted Rangers (SC) | Captain Alexander H. Boykin | |
Alexandria (VA) Artillery | Captain Delaware Kemper | |
McLaws’ Brigade | Brigadier General Lafayette McLaws | |
10th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Alfred Cumming | |
5th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Theodore Hunt | |
10th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Mandeville DeMarigny | |
Williamsburg (Va.) Artillery | Captain William Robertson Garrett | |
Norfolk (Va.) Artillery | Captain Frank Huger | |
Toombs’ Brigade | Brigadier General Toombs | |
2nd Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Paul Jones Semmes | |
15th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas W. Thomas (res 3/26) Colonel William M. McIntosh |
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17th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Henry L. Benning | |
Milledge’s (GA) Battery | Captain Foster Blodgett, Jr. | |
Lee’s Reserve Artillery | Colonel Stephen D. Lee | |
Peninsula (VA) Artillery | Captain Joseph B. Cosnahan | to Anderson’s Brig. |
Amherst (VA) Artillery | Captain Thomas J. Kirkpatrick | to Nelson’s Batt., Jackson’s Command |
Magruder (VA) Artillery | Captain T. Jeff Page | to Army Reserve Artillery |
Pulaski (GA) Battery | Captain J.P.W. Read | to Kershaw’s Brig., McLaws’s Div. |
James City (VA) Battery | Captain L.W. Richardson | to Brown’s Reg., Reserve Artillery |
Reserve – Major General Gustavus W. Smith
Andersons Brigade |
Brigdier General Samuel R. Anderson | from Aquia District |
1st Tennessee Infantry Regiment | Colonel Peter Tunney | |
7th Tennessee Infantry Regiment | Colonel Robert Hatton | |
14th Tennessee Infantry Regiment | Colonel William A. Forbes | |
Fredericksburg (Va.) Artillery | Captain Carter M. Braxton | |
Hampton’s Brigade |
Colonel Wade Hampton | |
14th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Felix L. Price | |
19th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Thomas C. Johnson | |
16th North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Champion T.N. Davis | |
Hampton Legion (S.C.) Infantry | Lieutenant Colonel J.B. Griffin | |
Madison (La.) Artillery | Captain George V. Moody | |
Hood’s Brigade |
Brigdier General John B. Hood | |
18th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel William T. Wofford | |
1st Texas Infantry Regiment | Colonel Alexis T. Rainey | |
4th Texas Infantry Regiment | Colonel John F. Marshall | |
5th Texas Infantry Regiment | Colonel James J. Archer | |
Pettigrew’s Brigade | Brigadier General J.J. Pettigrew | from Dept. Aquia |
2nd Arkansas Battalion | Major William N. Bronaugh | |
35th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Edward Lloyd Thomas | |
22nd North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel Charles E. Lightfoot | |
47th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel George W. Richardson | |
Andrews’ Artillery | ||
Whiting’s Brigade | Brigadier General W.H.C. Whiting | |
4th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel Evander McIvor Law | |
2nd Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel John M. Stone | |
11th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel Philip F. Liddell | |
6th North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel William Dorsey Pender | |
Rowan (N.C.) Artillery | Captain James Reilly | |
Staunton (Va.) Artillery | First Lieutenant Asher Garber |
Ewell’s Division – Major General Richard Ewell
Ewell’s Division was stationed near Gordonsille as a link between Johnston’s forces around Richmond and Jackson’s force in the Shenandoah Valley, and as a barrier against Union advances southwest from Manassas and Culpeper.
Elzey’s Brigade | Colonel Arnold Elzey | |
1st Maryland Infantry | Lieutenant Colonel George H. Steuart | |
10th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Simeon B. Gibbons | to Talliaferro’s Brig., Valley Dist. |
13th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel James A. Walker | |
Baltimore (MD) Light Artillery | Captain John B. Brockenbrough | |
Trimble’s Brigade | Brigadier General Isaac Trimble | |
15th Alabama Infantry Regiment | Colonel James Cantey | |
21st Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel John T. Mercer | |
16th Mississippi Infantry Regiment | Colonel Carnot Posey | |
21st North Carolina Infantry Regiment | Colonel William W. Kirkland | |
Richmond Courtney Artillery | Captain Alfred R. Courtney | |
Taylor’s Brigade | Brigadier General Richard Taylor | |
6th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Isaac G. Seymour | |
7th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Harry T. Hays | |
8th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Henry B. Kelly | |
9th Louisiana Infantry Regiment | Colonel Richard Taylor | |
2nd Louisiana Battalion | Lieutenant Colonel Charles de Choiseul | |
Bowyer’s (VA) Artillery | Captain Thomas M. Bowyer |
Other Commands
Benjamin Ewell’s Command at Williamsburg | Brigadier General Benjamin S. Ewell | |
Carter’s Command at Jamestown | Colonel Hill Carter | |
Special Brigade | Colonel George B. Anderson |
to D.H. Hill’s Left Wing 4/6 |
27th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel John T. Mercer | |
28th Georgia Infantry Regiment | Colonel Thomas J. Warthen | |
4th North Carlina Infantry Regiment | Colonel George B. Anderson | |
49th Virginia Infantry Regiment | Colonel William Smith | |
Cavalry Brigade | Brigadier General James E. B. Stuart | |
Jeff Davis Legion (MS) Cavalry | Major William T. Martin | |
1st North Carolina Cavalry Regiment | Colonel Laurence Baker | to NC |
1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment | Colonel Fitzhugh Lee | |
2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment | Colonel R.C.W. Radford (dropped) Colonel Thomas Taylor Munford |
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4th Virginia Cavalry Regiment | Colonel Beverly Robertson (dropped 4/25) Colonel Williams C. Wickham |
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6th Virginia Cavalry Regiment | Lieutenant Colonel Julien Harrison (to Col. 4/15) | |
Stuart (Va.) Horse Artillery | Captain John Pelham | |
Artillery Reserve | Brigadier General William N. Pendleton | |
Pendleton’s Corps | Brigadier General William N. Pendleton | |
Washington (La.) Artillery Batalion | Colonel James B. Walton |